Boost Appliance Lifespan: Proven Tips for Energy-Efficient Homes
Photo Credit: Designer
Maximizing the life of energy-efficient
appliances is an essential habit for a homeowner to save money in the long run
and minimize their carbon footprint. The benefits of such appliances are rather
self-evident: reduced energy consumption, lower utility bills, and a reduced
carbon footprint. However, to truly get the most out of your investment,
adopting strategies to extend your life and maintain your performance is vital.
Energy-efficient appliances have recently become popular in the U.S.; however,
buying is only some of what is needed to maximize their value. Real-life
examples and data prove that proper care, maintenance, and usage habits could
add years to the life of appliances, saving time.
Over the recent past, most American households
have been replacing their old appliances with energy-efficient models.
According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration, an estimated
percentage of households in the U.S. that reported using an ENERGY STAR®
refrigerator was about 34% in 2020, with approximately 25% reporting the usage
of an efficient washing machine. Such appliances are made to consume less
electricity and water than conventional ones, making them intelligent choices
for householders looking to cut utility bills. However, buying these appliances
is not enough; proper maintenance and use must be applied to continue providing
efficiency throughout their lifetime.
For example, ENERGY STAR-rated
refrigerators use as much as 40% less energy than a standard model from 15
years ago. This appliance requires regular cleaning and care to deliver on this
efficiency. This will help extend the life of your refrigerator by cleaning the
condenser coils every six months. As these coils accumulate dust and dirt, the
system will strain the fridge to work harder than usual, maintaining coolness
inside. Therefore, it lessens its efficiency and lifespan. A true example in
New York shows this: a family whose energy-efficient refrigerator lasted more
than 15 years longer than usual attributed this to regular coil cleaning and
stocking the fridge sufficiently to prevent waste of energy. In this process,
if the appliance is well maintained and used correctly, the family can save up
to $150 per year on their energy bill.
Energy-efficient dishwashers are another
example of how maintenance can increase the appliances' lives. These appliances
are designed to use less water and energy; many households can save hundreds of
dollars in water and power over the life of the appliances. The secret to long
life and efficiency, though, is regular cleaning of the filter and checking the
spray arms for debris. In California, one homeowner reported that her
energy-efficient dishwasher, which usually lasts about 10 to 12 years, still
runs after 14 years. Her secret? A vinegar cleaning cycle once a month can help
degrade complex water salts while keeping the filter free from food debris.
This is the second decade this household has saved around $1,200 from not
having to make expensive replacements for this well-cared-for machine.
Proper use is another significant way of
increasing the life expectancy of appliances in one's home. For example,
washing machines are designed to be energy-efficient, using less water and
electricity than front-loading or top-loading machines. However, many users
need to pay more attention to prohibiting machine overloading. Overloading may
stress the motor and drum, making the machine less efficient and shortening its
service life. According to a study done by ACEEE, households that correctly sized
their laundry managed to increase the life of the machines by an average of 3-5
years. One Tennessee family says that a high-efficiency front-loading washer,
which is expected to have a 10-year life span, has been running efficiently for
13 years. The family has withheld early replacement and saved nearly $60 in
energy expenses annually by adhering to manufacturer recommendations on load
size and executing most washes on cold water cycles.
Dryers can last longer, too, if used
properly. Of course, when paired with an energy-saving washer, the
energy-efficient dryer can significantly reduce energy consumption, depending
on usage and the different settings. Most evident of all, however, is cleaning
the lint trap after every use to prolong the life span of the dryer. Besides
making the dryer work harder, a clogged lint trap can be dangerous, posing a
fire hazard. One Minnesota family extended the life of their ENERGY STAR dryer
by regularly cleaning out the lint trap and vent. They also saved energy using
the moisture sensor feature, which will turn off the cycle after drying
clothes, preventing over-drying and conserving energy. As a result, their dryer
lasted 15 years, much beyond the expected lifespan of 10-13 years, and saved
them nearly $200 on their annual electricity bill.
Another significant investment would be the
energy-efficient HVAC systems that save homeowners thousands of dollars. These
usually last 15-25 years but require regular maintenance to keep them running
efficiently. That is where routine maintenance often pays off, as one real-life
example from Virginia will attest. A homeowner who installed a heat pump 12
years ago, an energy-efficient model still runs well thanks to yearly
servicing. The homeowner schedules an annual check by a professional to check
refrigerant levels, clean the coils, and replace air filters. This proactive
approach has added several years to the unit's life expectancy and saved the
household approximately $500 annually on heating and cooling costs. The
homeowner also added that since minor issues were caught before they evolved
into major ones, they avoided costly repairs and system failures.
Using energy-efficient appliances properly
involves knowing how much they run and in what settings. For instance, it would
involve running a dishwasher in energy-saving mode or setting the refrigerator
to eco mode. Such options dramatically reduce appliance wear and tear while
reducing energy consumption. A study published by the National Renewable Energy
Laboratory indicated that using energy efficiency settings on appliances
extended their life up to 20%. Especially for larger appliances, such as
refrigerators, dishwashers, and washing machines, the potential to save power
exists by operating in lower-demand modes whenever possible.
A family living in Texas extended the life
of their energy-efficient appliances by changing usage patterns to coincide
with off-peak energy use. The family rescheduled their laundry, dishwasher, and
HVAC use for times of low electricity demand to minimize wear on their
appliances and lower utility bills. This practice has saved households almost
$1,800 in utility costs for over a decade and helped their appliances last
longer.
Although most energy-efficient appliances
come with warranties, this generally lasts a limited period, like 1 to 5 years.
Beyond these, the appliance's owner is supposed to take responsibility for
extending its life span. In the United States, many homeowners have purchased
extended warranties from these precious, high-priced, energy-efficient
appliances to cover their investments. For example, a Florida homeowner had
bought an extended warranty for their high-value energy-efficient HVAC system.
Later, when the warranty expired, they developed a problem with the system's
compressor, which was fully covered due to the extended warranty, saving them
$2,500 in repair costs. In this way, it smoothly extended the life of their
system for another ten years and, therefore, avoided early replacement.
Maximizing the life span of energy-efficient
appliances has substantial financial benefits. ENERGY STAR estimates that the
typical household can save up to $1,000 on an energy-efficient refrigerator,
$350 on an energy-efficient washing machine, and $600 on a high-efficiency
dryer. These savings multiply when appliances last longer than their usual life
spans through proper maintenance and mindful use.
In short, a long life for energy-efficient
appliances requires routine maintenance, well-disciplined usage, and timely
repair. Real-life examples show that, if cared for properly, these appliances
can go well beyond the expected life and save lots of money for households in
the long run. It all falls to small steps that make significant differences in
the service life of appliances and the household's bottom line, from regular
cleaning condenser coils on refrigerators to running vinegar cycles in
dishwashers and not overloading washing machines. Energy-efficient appliances
are worth making, but like all investments, they must be tended to if maximum
returns are expected. By adopting these strategies, the homeowner will be able
to enjoy such benefits as reduced utility bills, less environmental impact, and
appliances that last longer over time.